{"id":19093,"date":"2020-09-14T00:50:48","date_gmt":"2020-09-14T00:50:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/?p=19093"},"modified":"2020-09-14T00:50:48","modified_gmt":"2020-09-14T00:50:48","slug":"ipb-researcher-creates-bullet-proof-vest-from-palm-oil-waste","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/news\/2020\/09\/14\/ipb-researcher-creates-bullet-proof-vest-from-palm-oil-waste\/","title":{"rendered":"IPB Researcher Creates Bullet-Proof Vest From Palm Oil Waste"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>JAKARTA \u2013 Siti Nikmatin, a researcher and lecturer of mathematics and natural sciences faculty (FMIPA) at Bogor university of agriculture (IPB), has managed to create a green composite bullet-proof vest from empty palm bunches.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-19094\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/oil_palm_palm-oil_bullet.jpg?resize=810%2C524&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"810\" height=\"524\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Previously, Nikmatin had also managed to make green composite helmets by using microparticle fibers from empty palm bunches. After conducting further research, she found that the empty palm bunches are also able to absorb the high-speed ballistic impacts. The discovery led her to an idea of creating the bullet-proof armor.<\/p>\n<p>She pointed out that through a special treatment she made, the biomass of empty palm bunches can become the fibers with lignocellulose content, which has a high capacity to absorb the high-speed ballistic impact. Such capacity is even higher if the treated biomass is compositely laminated or sandwiched.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;By adding anti-heat material coating, the woven biomass can resist fire within 30 seconds. It is used in designing bullet-proof vests,&#8221; Nikmatin said in a written statement received by SINDOnews on Thursday (10\/9\/2020).<\/p>\n<p>Then, Nikmatin conducted a firing test by using glock pistol loaded with MU1-TJ bullets at effective distance of 25-50 meters. The bullet-proof vests are proven to be able to resist the impact of the bullet penetration after being fired.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;But the vests are not yet able to resist the firing impact from long barrel gun. For such higher capacity, further research is needed,&#8221; she said.<\/p>\n<p>The bullet-proof vest made of the oil palm wastes will become an alternative product to meet the domestic need. \u201cIf I\u2019m not mistaken, the raw materials for making bullet-proof vests are still 100 percent imported,\u201d Nikmatin said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Due to its importance, I hope further research on this can be conducted. Two or three steps more before reaching commercialization,&#8221; she added. (*)<\/p>\n<p>Source: <em>sindonews.com | <\/em>Featured image via <em>ledgerinsights.com<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>JAKARTA \u2013 Siti Nikmatin, a researcher and lecturer of mathematics and natural sciences faculty (FMIPA) at Bogor university of agriculture (IPB), has managed to create a green composite bullet-proof vest from empty palm bunches.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19094,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","neve_meta_reading_time":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[3708,3709],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19093","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-publication","category-recent-news"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.2 - 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But apparently, the empty palm bunches can be also used to produce eco-friendly helmets. Siti Nikmatin, a researcher and lecturer of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Publication&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Publication","link":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/news\/category\/publication\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2024\/06\/green_composite_sawitkita.id_.jpg?fit=892%2C557&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2024\/06\/green_composite_sawitkita.id_.jpg?fit=892%2C557&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2024\/06\/green_composite_sawitkita.id_.jpg?fit=892%2C557&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2024\/06\/green_composite_sawitkita.id_.jpg?fit=892%2C557&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":21173,"url":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/news\/2022\/02\/13\/bulletproof-vest-can-be-made-from-palm-empty-fruit-bunches\/","url_meta":{"origin":19093,"position":1},"title":"Bulletproof Vest Can Be Made From Palm Empty Fruit Bunches","author":"admin","date":"February 13, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"JAKARTA \u2013 Despite being able to produce bulletproof vests, Indonesia has to import all of its raw materials. But a researcher from the faculty of mathematics and natural sciences (FMNS) at Bogor University of Agriculture (IPB) has managed to make bulletproof vest from the oil palm empty fruit bunches. Siti\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Publication&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Publication","link":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/news\/category\/publication\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2022\/02\/limbahsawit_rompi_antipeluru_ipbJPG.jpg?fit=1151%2C652&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2022\/02\/limbahsawit_rompi_antipeluru_ipbJPG.jpg?fit=1151%2C652&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2022\/02\/limbahsawit_rompi_antipeluru_ipbJPG.jpg?fit=1151%2C652&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2022\/02\/limbahsawit_rompi_antipeluru_ipbJPG.jpg?fit=1151%2C652&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2022\/02\/limbahsawit_rompi_antipeluru_ipbJPG.jpg?fit=1151%2C652&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":26261,"url":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/news\/2023\/03\/31\/oil-palm-wastes-also-potential-for-helmet-production\/","url_meta":{"origin":19093,"position":2},"title":"Oil Palm Wastes Also Potential For Helmet Production","author":"admin","date":"March 31, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"BOGOR \u2013 Bogor Agriculture University (IPB) Lecturer Siti Nikmatin has partnered with PT Intertisi Material Maju (PT IMM), the foster partner of Surveyor Indonesia, to produce hardhats or protective helmets from empty fruit bunches of oil palm. The helmets have local content of 71.21% and already passed the standard test\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Publication&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Publication","link":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/news\/category\/publication\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2018\/11\/helm-sawit-tandan-sawit.jpg?fit=1080%2C705&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2018\/11\/helm-sawit-tandan-sawit.jpg?fit=1080%2C705&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2018\/11\/helm-sawit-tandan-sawit.jpg?fit=1080%2C705&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2018\/11\/helm-sawit-tandan-sawit.jpg?fit=1080%2C705&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2018\/11\/helm-sawit-tandan-sawit.jpg?fit=1080%2C705&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":26848,"url":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/news\/2023\/11\/16\/ipb-university-produces-biofertilizer-from-empty-palm-bunches\/","url_meta":{"origin":19093,"position":3},"title":"IPB University Produces Biofertilizer From Empty Palm Bunches","author":"admin","date":"November 16, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"The Faculty of Agriculture Engineering of Bogor University of Agriculture (IPB University) has managed to develop a technology to produce biofertilizer from the empty palm fruit bunches, which can significantly substitute the chemical fertilizer in oil palm cultivation. The IPB University\u2019s Fertilizer Workshop Team Head Erliza Hambali said that with\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Publication&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Publication","link":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/news\/category\/publication\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2023\/11\/palmoil_tankos_pupuk_kimia.jpg?fit=776%2C504&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2023\/11\/palmoil_tankos_pupuk_kimia.jpg?fit=776%2C504&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2023\/11\/palmoil_tankos_pupuk_kimia.jpg?fit=776%2C504&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2023\/11\/palmoil_tankos_pupuk_kimia.jpg?fit=776%2C504&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":29528,"url":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/news\/2025\/03\/19\/empty-palm-bunches-extend-versatility-to-building-materials\/","url_meta":{"origin":19093,"position":4},"title":"Empty Palm Bunches Extend Versatility To Building Materials","author":"admin","date":"March 19, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"JAKARTA \u2013 The empty palm fruit bunches are one of the biomass wastes of palm oil industries, which can be processed into various products with economic benefits. Besides its potentiality as compost to fertilize soil and as raw material to produce energy products, the empty bunches are also potential to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Publication&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Publication","link":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/news\/category\/publication\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2025\/03\/plafon_dari_sawit_.jpg?fit=932%2C572&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2025\/03\/plafon_dari_sawit_.jpg?fit=932%2C572&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2025\/03\/plafon_dari_sawit_.jpg?fit=932%2C572&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2025\/03\/plafon_dari_sawit_.jpg?fit=932%2C572&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":31670,"url":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/news\/2026\/07\/27\/expert-palm-biomass-can-play-key-role-in-ris-down-streaming\/","url_meta":{"origin":19093,"position":5},"title":"Expert: Palm Biomass Can Play Key Role In RI\u2019s Down-streaming","author":"admin","date":"July 27, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"JAKARTA \u2013 Indonesia\u2019s palm oil industry has a huge opportunity to strengthen its global competitiveness through the application of circular economy. Such green application is believed to be able to tackle mounting challenges in economy, environment, and social, while creating new sources of growth through the downstream sector. Professor of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Publication&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Publication","link":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/news\/category\/publication\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2026\/07\/palmoil_tbs_disway___-1.jpg?fit=830%2C535&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2026\/07\/palmoil_tbs_disway___-1.jpg?fit=830%2C535&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2026\/07\/palmoil_tbs_disway___-1.jpg?fit=830%2C535&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2026\/07\/palmoil_tbs_disway___-1.jpg?fit=830%2C535&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gapki.id\/en\/dir-site\/uploads\/2021\/04\/replanting_antaranews.com_.jpg?fit=973%2C493&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19093","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19093"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19093\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19094"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19093"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19093"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gapki.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19093"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}